Children in Gaza need life-saving support
No safe place for children as humanitarian crisis deepens.

 

The escalation of hostilities in the Gaza Strip is having a catastrophic impact on children and families. Children are dying at an alarming rate – more than 13,000 are reported to have been killed in this current conflict and thousands more have been injured. Around 1.7 million people in the Gaza Strip are estimated to have been internally displaced – half of them children. They do not have enough access to water, food, fuel and medicine. Their homes have been destroyed; their families torn apart.

 

UNICEF and its partners are on the ground in Gaza delivering immediate humanitarian support

 

 
The ongoing surge of hostilities in the State of Palestine and Israel is taking a horrendous toll on the lives of children and their families. 

 

After almost 200 days of violence, children in Gaza face a lethal triple threat: death from bombardment, disease and lack of food. UNICEF is pushing for safe, expanded access to deliver more emergency supplies. 

 

 
They need urgent help to survive the crisis.

 

“In every war, the ones who suffer the most are children. This is tragically true today.”

As the situation for children in Gaza deteriorates rapidly, hundreds of trucks carrying urgently needed humanitarian aid remain stuck at the border for weeks, stranded between insufficient access corridors and protracted layers of a slow and unpredictable inspection process. 

 

 

The Gaza Strip has been under an Israeli blockade since 2007, severely restricting the movement of goods and people. Before Oct. 7, 2023, most of the population already relied on humanitarian aid; 500 trucks entered Gaza daily, carrying essential supplies. Last week, an average of just 129 trucks a day were cleared for entry, according to UN figures, far fewer than what is needed to meet the growing needs of a population trapped in a war zone.

 

UNICEF is delivering emergency aid, but much more help is needed 

 

Between Oct. 21 and Jan. 10, UNICEF moved 308 trucks into Gaza from Egypt, carrying warm winter clothing, tents and tarpaulins and other emergency supplies. In early January, more than 780,000 liters of bottled water delivered by UNICEF were distributed in Khan Younis and Rafah benefitting over 260,064 people including 132,600 children.

 

 

According to UNICEF's latest situation report, in the past week, seven UNICEF trucks brought critical supplies including 10,800 family hygiene kits, water tanks and collapsible tanks for 2,500 people, 577,500 sanitary pads, 69,960 bottles of ready-to-use formula for 500 infants, various medical kits and supplementary foods for 55,000 people.

 

The entire population of Gaza — about 2.2 million people — is experiencing acute levels of food insecurity and is at risk of famine. Every child under age 5 — 335,000 — is at high risk of severe malnutrition and preventable death. 

 

At least half of all water infrastructure in Gaza has been severely damaged by attacks since Oct 7. Without access to safe water, children are particularly susceptible to diarrhea and other communicable diseases. With nearly 85 percent of the population displaced and living in overcrowded conditions without adequate access to sanitation and hygiene, disease outbreaks are a major risk factor. 

On Dec. 29, UNICEF delivered 600,000 doses of routine vaccinations to southern Gaza, providing a crucial lifeline for children. 

 

Even wars have rules. No child should be cut off from essential services, nor fall from the reach of humanitarian hands. No child should be held hostage or used by any means in armed conflict. Hospitals and schools must be protected from bombings, and they must not be used for military purposes, in accordance with international humanitarian law. No child should suffer the threat of bombs from their beds.

 

The cost to children and their communities of this violence will be borne out for generations to come.

UNICEF continues to respond to the critical needs of children across the Gaza Strip, although access is difficult and dangerous. UNICEF staff, along with our United Nations and civil society partners, remain in Gaza. We must be allowed to provide life-saving aid at scale, especially in north Gaza, where access is most constrained.

UNICEF and partners have dispatched emergency supplies including water, life-saving medicines and equipment but much more is needed to meet the immense needs of civilians. In response, UNICEF and partners have launched a rapid response to deliver some 962,550 doses of key vaccines, protecting against diseases like measles, pneumonia, and polio. Between 25 December and 29 December, over 600,000 doses of vaccines reached to the Gaza Strip, providing a crucial lifeline for children.

At this time, UNICEF’s response includes: 

  • Supporting water trucking to shelters and the distribution of bottled water. 

  • Distributing water containers and chlorine tablets for water purification. 

  • Delivering emergency medical supplies to hospitals and health facilities, including supplies for newborns and reproductive health care. 

  • Providing humanitarian cash support for the most vulnerable households to meet basic needs. 

  • Supporting basic mental health and psychosocial activities in some shelters and providing remote support through hotlines for functioning phones.